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Amba atory related to bishm
Bhishma was a great archer and a warrior. In
the process of finding a bride for his half-brother the young king Vichitravirya,
Bhishma
cleverly abucted the princesses Amba, Ambika and Ambalika of Kashi (Varanasi) from the assemblage of suitors at their swayamvara.
Salwa, the ruler of Saubala, and Amba (the eldest princess) were in love.
Upon
reaching Hastinapuram, Amba confided in Bhishma that she wished to wed Salwa.
Bhishma then sent her back to Salwa who
turned her down as it was humiliating for a man to accept a woman who had been
so long in the company of another man
.
She then naturally approached Bhishma for marriage
who refused her, citing his oath.
Amba,
humiliated and enraged beyond measure, vowed to avenge herself against Bhishma even if it meant
being reborn over and over again.
Legend has it that at her maternal grandfather's suggestion Amba sought refuge with Parasurama who ordered Bhishma to marry Amba.
Bhishma politely refused
saying that he was ready to give up his life at the command of his teacher but
not the promise that he had made.
Upon the refusal, Parasurama called him for a
fight at Kurukshetra.
At the
battlegrounds, while Bhishma was on a chariot, Parasurama was on foot
. Bhishma requested
Parasurama to also take a chariot and armor so that Bhishma would not have
an unfair advantage.
Parasurama blessed Bhishma with the power of
divine vision and asked him to look again
. When Bhishma looked at his guru
with the divine eyesight, he saw the Earth as Parasurama's chariot, the four Vedas as the horses, the Upanishads as the reins, Vayu (wind) as the Charioteer
and the Vedic goddesses Gayatri, Savitri & Saraswati as the armor.
Bhishma got down from the chariot and sought
the blessings of Parasurama to protect his dharma, along with the permission to battle
against his teacher.
Parasurama was pleased and said to Bhishma that if he had not
behaved in this manner, Parasurama would have cursed him, for it is the duty of
warriors who fight against elders to not abandon the traditions of humility and
respect for elders. Parasurama blessed him and advised him to protect his dharma of
brahmacharya as Parasurama himself must fight to fulfil his dharma of fighting
to uphold his word as given to Amba.
They fought for 23 days without conclusion Parasurama was chiranjeevi (immortal) and Bhishma had a
boon that let him choose the time of his death..
His ancestors gave him a weapon which was not
known to Parasurama. They told him that it would put Parasurama to sleep in
the battlefield.
However the weapon was never used as Devas warned him from the
sky that "If He uses this weapon it would be a great insult towards
his Guru"
Parshurama felt really proud
of Bhishma but said "He will not walk away from the battlefield,
either Bhishma has to kill him or he can
withdraw".
Bhishma humbly walked out from the war and
saying that" He was never interested to fight his Guru, he did it only
because his Guru asked him to do so".
But Amba, now her
predicament unchanged, did severe penance to please Lord Shiva(as he is most
easily pleased and could give anything to anyone).
Lord Shiva assured her that she would be born
as a man in her next birth(and still she would recall her past) and will be
instrumental in Bhishma's death, thus satisfying her vowed it
She is the named as
SHIKANDI
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